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Primates Anthropology Quiz With Answers
Primates are considered the highest order of animals. The reason is the fact that they are one of the most social beings in all the animals, which form family groups and pairs.
The quiz presented here lets you test your knowledge about primates. The answers given to each question helps to enhance your knowledge of the aspects you are unaware of.
Get going and learn it all the fun way! Happy quizzing!

This is a timed quiz. You will be given 1200 seconds to answer all questions. Are you ready?
Amongst The Species Of Primates, Which One Of The Given Options, Is The Only Venomous Primate In The World?

The only venomous primate is the Slow Ioris. They secrete a toxin from the crook of their arms. The secretion induces an allergic reaction, but not toxicosis. Death can occur only due to an anaphylactic shock after a Slow Ioris bite.
There Is A Type Of Monkey, Which Can Swing Using Its Tail, Other Than Its Hands. Which Is This Type Of Monkey?

Spider monkey can swing using its tail, other than the hands. They can do everything with their tail, whatever their hands are capable of doing. They can hold objects and pick up fruit with its tail. It can also grip the tree branch by curling its tail tightly around it and jump, swing and climb a tree effortlessly.
Jane Goodall Was Busy Studying A Primate In Tanzania, At The Gombe Stream National Park. She Gained Popularity Owing To Her Research On This Primate. Which Primate Was She Studying?

Jane Goodall is known for her research on the Chimpanzees, primarily their family and social life, at the Gombe Stream National Park, Tanzania. Her research suggested that many skills and behavioural patterns, which were earlier considered as exclusively for humans, were, acquired by the chimpanzees also. It was through the common ancestors that we share with the chimpanzees millions of years ago.
Palaeoanthropologists Study...

Palaeoanthropology involves the study of human evolution done through the study of fossils and archaeological records. It is an interdisciplinary domain whose practitioners incorporate biological anthropologists, Paleolithic archaeologists, earth scientists, and geneticists.
Which Animal Is Known To Have The Highest IQ Level?

The animal with the highest IQ level is the Chimpanzees. The intellectual ability of chimpanzees to learn sign language and communicate with humans has always fascinated mankind. They are also capable of conveying a complex idea by using symbols for objects and combining the symbols in a proper sequence.
In 1858, Charles Darwin Published

Darwin and Wallace presented a joint lecture on evolution at the Linnean Society of London in July 1858. Darwin prepared the Origin of Species by Natural Selection for publication. On the 24th of November 1859, Origin of Species was published and immediately sold out.
The Loudest Land Animal Is The Howler Monkey. From The Distance Of How Many Miles, Can It Be Heard?

There are no louder animals on Earth than a howler monkey. Guinness Book of World Records data suggests that they can be heard from three miles away, which is equivalent to 4.8 kilometres. It produces a low and guttural sound, which is the loudest sound produced by any land animal so far.
Which Is the Fastest Monkey on Land in The World?

Patas monkeys are known to be world's fastest primates. In just three seconds, they are known to sprint from zero to 53 kilometres in an hour, which is approximately 33 miles in an hour. Unlike the other monkeys, this species of monkeys mostly lives on the ground and are native to East and West Africa, including Nigeria.
Which Of The Following Statements Regarding The Primates Is True?

All primates except humans are capable of holding and manipulating objects efficiently with their feet. Human toes are too short and lack the opposability necessary to effectively grasp most objects.
Which Is Not a Great Ape, Out of The Following Options?

Tarsier is not a Great Ape. The foremost difference between the monkeys and apes is the presence of a tail. Apes do not have a tail, whereas monkeys have. Tarsiers are small monkeys with elongated hind legs and feet, large eyes, long fingers and a thin tail. Most of its species are nocturnal, except a few of them which are active in both day and night.
Which Of These Traits Is Not Shared By All Primates?

While humans, apes, and some monkeys can see the full range of colors, lemurs and most of the other more primitive primates cannot.
Lemurs Are Endemic To One Of These Islands. What Island Are We Referring To?

Lemurs belong to primates, an order that includes humans, apes and monkeys. Approximately, there are 32 types of lemurs, which are native to Madagascar. It is the only island country off the coast of southeast Africa. Lemurs are prosimians, which can be distinguished by a longer snout than the monkeys and apes. They are primarily tree-dwellers.
Do You Know What The Percentage Of Endangered Or Critically Endangered Primates Is?

43 per cent of the population of the primates fall in the category of an endangered or critically endangered group. Not only this, another 20 per cent is marked in the vulnerable category. Primates are considered to be the most threatened vertebrates. Amongst the entire lot, the Lemurs are at maximum risk. According to a survey, less than 250 of their kind are left in the wild.
Pentadactylism Refers To Having:

In the Greek language, Penta means five, and dactyl means digit. Almost all primates have five digits each on their two hands and feet. An ancient trait found among our early ancestors, and reptile ancestors is pentadactylism. It is shown in fossil records and primitive cave paintings.
Gorillas Are Known To Live In Social Troops. Can You Guess Who Leads This Troop?

Gorillas are social animals that are known to live in groups, which is lead by a single Silver Backed Male. The group consists of a male gorilla and several female gorillas and their offspring. The male heads the group and is also responsible for its protection.
Proboscis Monkeys Get Their Name Owing To One Of Their Primary Characteristics. Which Characteristic Feature Gives Its Name?

Proboscis monkeys get their name because of their unusually large nose, which hangs over their mouth. The nose acts as a resonator that amplifies its honking sound, either to warn of the danger or attract a mate. These long-nosed monkeys are endemic to the jungles of Borneo. They are arboreal primates.
Can You Name The Monkeys With Large Eyes And The Only Truly Nocturnal Monkeys Identified So Far?

The monkeys with the large eyes and the only nocturnal monkeys identified so far are the Owl monkeys. They are also known as the night monkey and are found only in the subtropical and tropical forests in South America. Night monkeys have a monochromatic vision, which enhances and improves their ability to detect activities at night.
It Will Amaze You to Know That a Country Voted To Yield Human Rights To Great Apes In 2008. Which Is the Country, We Are Talking About?

The country that voted in favour of granting human rights to Great Apes in 2008 is Spain. According to the resolution passed in Spanish Parliament, being the closest genetic relative of the humans, it was suggested and approved that the Apes should get the right to life and freedom. They should not be tortured and used for experiments.
The Apelike Primate That Started Walking On Two Legs And Led To Humans Is Called A...

A bipedal primate is considered a hominin since they walk upright, using only their two legs. The fossils of Danuvius guggenmosi, which lived 11.62 million years ago, suggest that it was well adapted to both walking upright on two legs as well as using all four limbs while climbing like an ape.
Can You Guess The Approximate Number Of Species Of Primates That Are Known To Date?

The approximate number of species of Primates known so far range from 250 to 300, depending upon the classification system used to identify them. It depends on the fact that the classification system identifies the closely related groups as distinct species or the varieties of the same species.
Out Of The Options Listed Below, Which Is The Only Entirely Carnivorous Primate?

Out of the options listed, Tarsier is the only entirely carnivorous primate. It is primarily insectivorous, but also feeds on snakes, lizards, birds and bats. Although Chimpanzees are also known to eat meat at times, including bush pigs and monkeys, but their primary food is leaves and fruits.
You Must Have Seen A Wide, Teeth-Bared Grin Of A Chimpanzee. What Emotion Does The Grin Signify?

A wide and teeth-bared grin of a chimpanzee signifies the feeling of fear in them. So, be aware! Next time you see a wide grin on a chimpanzee’s face, please leave them alone and let them be at peace. When a chimpanzee is sitting calmly with its lower lip hanging loosely, is the time when it is happy and relaxed.
Which Regions Of The World Do The Non-Human Primates Live In?

Non-human primates are known to live mostly in their natural habitats in the subtropical and tropical region of the Old and New Worlds. The Old World refers to Europe, Africa and Asia, whereas the term New World is used for the Americas. Non-human primates include various species of Macaques, Baboons, Chimpanzees, Owl monkeys, Marmosets, Squirrel monkeys and Spider monkeys.
Out Of The Options Listed Below, Which Primate Is The Most Similar To Humans In Their Social Surroundings And Units?

Chimpanzees are the closest living relatives of humans in their social groups and other factors as well. Although human DNA is 96 per cent similar to the DNA of most primates, it is researched and confirmed that Human DNA is 99 per cent similar to that of chimpanzees. It is also the reason for the similarity in body structure and behaviour of the two.
Osteology Is the Study Of...?

Osteology is a subfield of anatomy, anthropology, and paleontology that studies the structure of bones, teeth, skeleton elements, the process of ossification (from cartilaginous molds), and bone resistance and hardness (biophysics).
Primatologists May Be Seen Working In...

Across the board, they work in numerous roles, from biology to zoology and medical research. Some primatologists are employed by zoos and other domestic habitats caring for primates to ensure they stay healthy and adapt to their surroundings.
Amongst All The Primates, Which Monkey Is Considered The Smartest Of All?

The Capuchin monkey, which is a New World monkey, is considered the smartest and the most intelligent of the lot. It is very often used in laboratories for advanced research, television shows and movies. Their intelligence is specifically noted for the long-term tool usage, a quality which was earlier displayed by apes and humans.
Which Of The Following Statements Regarding Primates Is True?

Most primates that are active during the day live in large social groups and engage in more complicated interactions than do nocturnal ones. Out of all the animals in the order Primates, most are diurnal. Only a few small ones are nocturnal.
Which One Of These Statements Is True About Most Primates In General?

Primate species, including humans, tend to live in communities. In semi-terrestrial species like baboons, being in a large group protects them from predators like cats, dogs, and hyenas. It additionally aids in protecting scarce food resources. In particular, this is true for nonhuman primates which eat fruit.
What Is The Common Name Of The Smallest Primate Of The World?

Madame Berthe's mouse lemur is the tiniest primate known to date. It was discovered in the deciduous forests on western Madagascar in Menabe, in 1992. It is 3.5 to 3.7 inches long and its average weight is 30. 6 gm. It was mistaken for Pygmy mouse lemur for a long, but the genetic studies show that both are two different species.
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Due to the physiological and psychological similarities between humans and non-human primates, they play a crucial role in advanced research in the world.
Their size and weight vary from 30gram to 200 kilograms. Not only are they important, in providing livelihood, but primates are also known to play a dominant role in offering a unique insight into the evolution of humans on Earth.
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